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linux traceroute命令使用方法實例詳解
一、默認使用的是UDP協(xié)議（30000以上端口）
二、使用TCP協(xié)議
-T?-p
三、使用ICMP協(xié)議
-I
四、實戰(zhàn)
[root@localhost?hping-master]#?whereis?traceroute traceroute:?/usr/bin/traceroute?/usr/share/man/man8/traceroute.8.gz [root@localhost?hping-master]# [root@localhost?hping-master]#?traceroute?www.jd.com traceroute?to?www.jd.com?(117.34.35.1),?30?hops?max,?60?byte?packets 1?192.168.0.1?(192.168.0.1)?4.065?ms?3.654?ms?3.574?ms 2?100.64.0.1?(100.64.0.1)?4.726?ms?4.854?ms?3.738?ms 3?10.224.21.1?(10.224.21.1)?4.738?ms?5.593?ms?5.431?ms 4?10.224.211.9?(10.224.211.9)?5.217?ms?5.065?ms?10.224.211.5?(10.224.211.5)?4.752?ms 5?172.16.4.2?(172.16.4.2)?3.521?ms?3.988?ms?3.841?ms 6?10.224.126.2?(10.224.126.2)?17.562?ms?10.843?ms?10.224.216.114?(10.224.216.114)?7.593?ms 7?117.34.35.1?(117.34.35.1)?5.011?ms?6.352?ms?11.069?ms [root@localhost?hping-master]#?traceroute?-n?www.jd.com traceroute?to?www.jd.com?(117.34.35.1),?30?hops?max,?60?byte?packets 1?192.168.0.1?4.622?ms?3.958?ms?3.765?ms 2?100.64.0.1?7.772?ms?7.962?ms?7.922?ms 3?10.224.21.1?6.844?ms?6.204?ms?5.427?ms 4?10.224.211.5?5.653?ms?5.279?ms?10.224.211.29?6.425?ms 5?172.16.4.2?3.843?ms?4.457?ms?3.391?ms 6?10.224.216.114?15.708?ms?10.224.126.2?10.909?ms?10.224.216.114?8.939?ms 7?117.34.35.1?7.788?ms?7.741?ms?7.461?ms [root@localhost?hping-master]#?traceroute?-In?www.jd.com traceroute?to?www.jd.com?(117.34.35.1),?30?hops?max,?60?byte?packets 1?192.168.0.1?2.212?ms?1.879?ms?1.852?ms 2?100.64.0.1?4.385?ms?4.432?ms?9.885?ms 3?10.224.21.1?9.979?ms?9.758?ms?9.455?ms 4?10.224.211.5?10.302?ms?10.197?ms?10.268?ms 5?172.16.4.2?9.495?ms?9.318?ms?9.467?ms 6?10.224.216.114?28.641?ms?25.982?ms?23.369?ms 7?117.34.35.1?5.225?ms?4.488?ms?4.759?ms [root@localhost?hping-master]#?traceroute?-T?-p?80?-n?www.jd.com traceroute?to?www.jd.com?(117.34.35.1),?30?hops?max,?60?byte?packets 1?192.168.0.1?2.542?ms?2.198?ms?2.150?ms 2?*?*?* 3?*?*?* 4?*?*?* 5?*?*?* 6?*?*?* 7?*?*?* 8?117.34.35.1?6.363?ms?6.176?ms?5.060?ms
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