mysql config缺失的解決辦法：首先使用查看mysql的安裝情況；然后移除已有的安裝包；接著下載64bit的rpm文件；最后重新使用“rpm -ivh MySQL-devel-5.5.16-1.linux…”安裝即可。
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MySQL缺失mysql_config文件
問題：
工作中需要布置django-sentry日志服務器，在centos-6.4上pip install mysql-python，報錯如下
[sentry@kjtest111?mysql-python]$?pip?install?mysql-python Downloading/unpacking?mysql-python ??Running?setup.py?egg_info?for?package?mysql-python ????sh:?/usr/bin/mysql_config:?No?such?file?or?directory ????Traceback?(most?recent?call?last): ??????File?"<string>",?line?16,?in?<module> ??????File?"/tmp/pip-build-sentry/mysql-python/setup.py",?line?18,?in?<module> ????????metadata,?options?=?get_config() ??????File?"setup_posix.py",?line?43,?in?get_config ????????libs?=?mysql_config("libs_r") ??????File?"setup_posix.py",?line?25,?in?mysql_config ????????raise?EnvironmentError("%s?not?found"?%?(mysql_config.path,)) ????EnvironmentError:?/usr/bin/mysql_config?not?found ????Complete?output?from?command?python?setup.py?egg_info: ????sh:?/usr/bin/mysql_config:?No?such?file?or?directory Traceback?(most?recent?call?last): ??File?"<string>",?line?16,?in?<module> ??File?"/tmp/pip-build-sentry/mysql-python/setup.py",?line?18,?in?<module> ????metadata,?options?=?get_config() ??File?"setup_posix.py",?line?43,?in?get_config ????libs?=?mysql_config("libs_r") ??File?"setup_posix.py",?line?25,?in?mysql_config ????raise?EnvironmentError("%s?not?found"?%?(mysql_config.path,)) EnvironmentError:?mysql_config?not?found ----------------------------------------</module></module></string></module></module></string>
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工作環境：centOS6.4
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解決方法：
1. ?通過報錯信息看出是缺少mysql_config，在/usr/bin/下面應該有的mysql_config文件沒有，網上的解決方案都是apt-get install libmysqlclient-dev，但是apt-get是Debian、Ubuntu系列的網絡安裝命令，yum是Redhat、Centos、Fedora是網絡安裝命令，接著發現Centos上應該安裝mysql-devel
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2. ?yum install mysql-devel，發現有沖突，報錯如下：
-->?Running?transaction?check --->?Package?mysql-devel.x86_64?0:5.1.69-1.el6_4?will?be?installed -->?Processing?Dependency:?mysql?=?5.1.69-1.el6_4?for?package:?mysql-devel-5.1.69-1.el6_4.x86_64 -->?Running?transaction?check --->?Package?mysql.x86_64?0:5.1.69-1.el6_4?will?be?installed -->?Processing?Conflict:?MySQL-client-5.5.30-1.el6.x86_64?conflicts?mysql -->?Processing?Conflict:?MySQL-server-5.5.30-1.el6.x86_64?conflicts?mysql -->?Processing?Conflict:?mysql-5.1.69-1.el6_4.x86_64?conflicts?MySQL -->?Finished?Dependency?Resolution Error:?mysql?conflicts?with?MySQL-devel-5.5.30-1.el6.x86_64 ?You?could?try?using?--skip-broken?to?work?around?the?problem ?You?could?try?running:?rpm?-Va?--nofiles?--nodigest
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3. ?使用 rpm -qa|grep mysql查看mysql的安裝情況
mysql-devel-5.5.16-1.el6_4.x86_64 mysql-client-5.5.16-1.el6_4.x86_64 mysql-server-5.5.16-1.el6_4.x86_64
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4. ?使用rpm -e mysql-devel-5.5.16-1.el6_4.x86_64移除已有的安裝包
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5. ?再次使用yum install mysql-devel 發現和mysql-server， mysql-client的版本有沖突
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6. ?去網上尋找相同的版本下載http://downloads.skysql.com/archive/index/p/mysql/v/5.5.16，下載64bit的rpm文件，使用rpm -ivh MySQL-devel-5.5.16-1.linux2.6.x86_64.rpm安裝
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7. ?安裝成功后，去/usr/bin/目錄下，發現生成了mysql_config文件，繼續pip install mysql-python，順利完成。
